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Google DeepMind released on Jun 5, 2025 API access

Gemini 2.5 Pro (Jun 2025)

Gemini 2.5 Pro (Jun 2025) (Google DeepMind) was released on Jun 5, 2025. In the Epoch AI capability ranking (ECI), it ranks #92 out of 267 models, with 145.31. On Arena, which measures human preference in blind comparisons, it has 1,507 ELO points (#46). Against models of the same generation, its best result is on SimpleBench: 62.4%, #1 of 27.

#92 of 267 in the ECI ranking
145.31 ECI, the Epoch AI capability index
1,507 Arena ELO, human preference · #46
not measured LiveBench, overall average from 0 to 100
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What the tests say

Where Gemini 2.5 Pro (Jun 2025) stands out and where it falls behind, by the numbers

Gemini 2.5 Pro (Jun 2025) has published results on 39 tests compiled by Epoch AI. The yardstick here is its generation: its position among the models released between Sep 8, 2024 and Sep 3, 2025 that took the same test. Against the whole archive, which includes 2023 models, a recent release lands near the top of almost everything, and that says nothing.

Where it stands out

Tests where it sits in the top third of its own generation.

SimpleBench62.4%
#1 of 27 in its generation · #17 of 74 overall
SciCode46.3%
#1 of 23 in its generation · #60 of 104 overall
LiveBench82.35
#1 of 23 in its generation · #1 of 32 overall
GeoBench4,085
#1 of 18 in its generation · #3 of 24 overall
Spatialviz Bench44.7%
#1 of 6 in its generation · #1 of 7 overall

Where it falls behind

Tests where it sits in the bottom half of its own generation.

Frontiermath Tier 4 V20.0%
#6 of 7 in its generation, tied with 1 · record: 100.0% (GPT-6.1 Sol)
DeepResearch Bench42.8%
#8 of 9 in its generation · record: 55.3% (Claude Opus 4.6)
SWE-bench Verified57.6%
#7 of 8 in its generation · record: 83.5% (Claude Opus 4.7)
GDPval23.3%
#5 of 6 in its generation · record: 49.7% (GPT-5.2)
METR: time horizon38.73
#11 of 15 in its generation · record: 719 (Claude Opus 4.6)
See all 39 tests, one by one
TestScoreIn its generationOverallTest record
GPQA Diamond 85.3% #3 / 60 #67 / 173 96.4% Gemini 4 Argon
AIME 2024 and 2025 (OTIS) 84.2% #6 / 58 #77 / 168 100.0% GPT-5.5
Dtbench 82.4% #5 / 46 #64 / 148 98.9% Claude Opus 5.5
Lmca 34.77 #6 / 36 #65 / 121 68.23 Claude Opus 5.5
CritPt 2.0% #2 / 26 #69 / 112 32.3% GPT-5.6 Sol
WeirdML 54.0% #3 / 38 #40 / 112 93.6% GPT-6 Astra
SciCode 46.3% #1 / 23 #60 / 104 66.9% Claude Opus 5.5
Frontiermath Tiers 1 3 V2 24.6% #5 / 11 #70 / 86 93.7% GPT-6 Astra
ARC-AGI 2 4.9% #7 / 26 (tied with 1) #57 / 83 95.0% GPT-6 Astra
ALE-Bench 786 #6 / 14 #57 / 82 2,951 GPT-6 Astra
WebDev Arena 1,226 #3 / 3 #81 / 82 1,820 Claude Opus 5.5
ARC-AGI 41.0% #7 / 25 #61 / 81 98.5% Claude Fable 5
SimpleBench 62.4% #1 / 27 #17 / 74 81.9% Claude Fable 5
MATH level 5 95.9% #7 / 43 #10 / 73 98.1% GPT-5
Frontiermath Tier 4 V2 0.0% #6 / 7 (tied with 1) #65 / 67 100.0% GPT-6.1 Sol
FrontierMath 14.1% #6 / 31 #34 / 65 51.7% GPT-5.5
ForecastBench 61.30 #7 / 24 #11 / 62 62.50 o3
Vending Bench 2 574 #1 / 4 #47 / 57 15,515 GPT-6 Astra
FrontierMath tier 4 4.2% #4 / 15 (tied with 3) #23 / 48 39.6% GPT-5.5 Pro
Hle 21.6% #2 / 18 #19 / 39 54.8% GPT-6 Astra
Aider Polyglot 79.10 #5 / 32 #5 / 38 88.00 GPT-5
Creative writing (Lech Mazur) 8.38 #5 / 34 #6 / 38 8.60 GPT-5
EnigmaEval 5.6% #7 / 17 (tied with 1) #21 / 36 39.3% Claude Fable 5
Terminal-Bench 32.6% #4 / 8 #26 / 33 84.7% GPT-5.5
BALROG 43.3% #2 / 16 #11 / 32 68.3% GPT-6 Astra
LiveBench 82.35 #1 / 23 #1 / 32 82.35 Gemini 2.5 Pro (Jun 2025)
SWE-bench Verified 57.6% #7 / 8 #30 / 32 83.5% Claude Opus 4.7
Fiction.liveBench 90.6% #4 / 28 #4 / 31 100.0% o3
METR: time horizon 38.73 #11 / 15 #20 / 29 719 Claude Opus 4.6
Gso 3.9% #6 / 9 #24 / 28 88.2% Claude Fable 5.1
DeepResearch Bench 42.8% #8 / 9 #18 / 24 55.3% Claude Opus 4.6
GeoBench 4,085 #1 / 18 #3 / 24 4,333 Gemini 3 Flash
VPCT 48.0% #4 / 13 #8 / 22 91.0% Gemini 3 Pro
Algotune 1.51 #4 / 8 #10 / 15 2.05 GPT-5.2
Rli 0.8% #2 / 2 #15 / 15 21.3% Claude Opus 5.5
CAD-Eval 64.0% #2 / 12 #2 / 14 74.0% o3
The Agent Company 39.3% #3 / 8 #5 / 14 52.4% DeepSeek-V3.2-Exp
GDPval 23.3% #5 / 6 #9 / 11 49.7% GPT-5.2
Spatialviz Bench 44.7% #1 / 6 #1 / 7 44.7% Gemini 2.5 Pro (Jun 2025)

For each test, the model's best effort level counts, as in the ranking. Source of the scores: Epoch AI, under CC BY 4.0.

Comparison

What to compare Gemini 2.5 Pro (Jun 2025) with

The models from other labs closest in capability and released in the same period, at most two per lab. Click any of them to see its page.

ModelLabECIELOLiveBenchRelease
Kimi K2 Thinking Moonshot 145.96 n/a n/a Nov 6, 2025
Kimi K2 Thinking Turbo Moonshot 145.79 1,456 n/a Nov 6, 2025
GLM-5 Z.ai (Zhipu AI) 145.78 1,511 n/a Feb 11, 2026
o4-mini OpenAI 145.60 n/a n/a Apr 16, 2025
GPT-5 mini OpenAI 145.43 1,406 n/a Aug 7, 2025
Gemini 2.5 Pro (Jun 2025) Google DeepMind 145.31 1,507 n/a Jun 5, 2025
DeepSeek-V3.2-Exp DeepSeek 144.97 1,461 n/a Sep 29, 2025
Head to head

Gemini 2.5 Pro (Jun 2025) or GPT-5 mini?

GPT-5 mini is the model from another lab closest to Gemini 2.5 Pro (Jun 2025) in capability. Across the 25 tests both took, this is the score:

Gemini 2.5 Pro (Jun 2025) ahead on 14 GPT-5 mini ahead on 11
Largest differences first
TestGemini 2.5 Pro (Jun 2025)GPT-5 mini
Vending Bench 2 574 -31.18
CritPt 2.0% 0.0%
Frontiermath Tier 4 V2 0.0% 12.2%
FrontierMath 14.1% 27.2%
Frontiermath Tiers 1 3 V2 24.6% 46.7%
FrontierMath tier 4 4.2% 6.3%
EnigmaEval 5.6% 8.2%
Fiction.liveBench 90.6% 62.5%
ARC-AGI 41.0% 54.3%
VPCT 48.0% 40.2%

Unweighted score: each test counts one point, whether math or coding. The dot marks who did better on each row.

Family

Other models from Google DeepMind

The models from the same lab closest in time, newest first.

ModelReleaseECIELOLiveBenchAccess
Gemini 2.5 Flash (Sep 2025) Sep 25, 2025 143.00 1,450 n/a API access
Gemini 2.5 Flash-Lite (Jun 2025) Jun 17, 2025 133.95 n/a n/a API access
gemini-2.5-flash-lite-preview-06-17 (Default thinking length) Jun 17, 2025 133.92 1,401 n/a API access
Gemini 2.5 Pro (Jun 2025) Jun 5, 2025 145.31 1,507 n/a API access
Gemini 2.5 Pro Exp (Mar 2025) Mar 25, 2025 144.20 n/a n/a API access
Gemma 3 27B Mar 12, 2025 130.05 n/a n/a Open weights (restricted use)
Gemma 3 12B Mar 12, 2025 123.49 n/a n/a Open weights (restricted use)
Gemma 3 4B Mar 12, 2025 116.01 n/a n/a Open weights (restricted use)
Gemini 2.0 Pro Exp (Feb 2025) Feb 5, 2025 135.08 n/a n/a Hosted access (no API)
Your rating

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Frequently asked questions

What people ask about Gemini 2.5 Pro (Jun 2025)

Where does Gemini 2.5 Pro (Jun 2025) rank among AI models?

In the ROO3 AI Benchmark, ordered by the Epoch AI ECI, Gemini 2.5 Pro (Jun 2025) ranks #92 out of 267 models, with an ECI of 145.31. The ECI is a composite index that combines several hard benchmarks into a single scale. The position changes when a new model comes out, and the page is refreshed six times a day.

Is Gemini 2.5 Pro (Jun 2025) better than GPT-5 mini?

Across the 25 tests both models took and Epoch AI compiled, Gemini 2.5 Pro (Jun 2025) comes out ahead on 14, behind on 11 and tied on 0. It is a test-by-test count with no weighting: a win in math counts the same as a win in coding. To choose between the two, look at the tests that resemble your own use.

What is Gemini 2.5 Pro (Jun 2025) best at?

Against models of the same generation (released up to 9 months before and up to 3 months after it), the best relative results of Gemini 2.5 Pro (Jun 2025) are: SimpleBench (#1 of 27); SciCode (#1 of 23); LiveBench (#1 of 23). The yardstick is its position among the models of that period that took the same test.

Where do the numbers on this page come from?

From the same three sources as the ranking, all openly licensed: Epoch AI (ECI and individual tests, CC BY 4.0), Arena (human-preference ELO, CC BY 4.0) and LiveBench (overall average, CC BY-SA 4.0). ROO3 does not measure any model. When the page shows a figure published by the maker itself, it appears in the written analysis, labeled as the maker's, and never enters the ranking.

Sources

Where each number comes from

Epoch AI, "AI Benchmarking Hub". Published at epoch.ai. Data under the CC BY 4.0 licence, reordered by roo3.co.

The Arena (LMArena) leaderboard, from the public lmarena-ai/leaderboard-dataset on Hugging Face, under the CC BY 4.0 licence. We are not affiliated with the Arena.

LiveBench, by the LiveBench team, published at livebench.ai under the CC BY-SA 4.0 license. The overall average is recomputed by roo3.co with the same formula as the website (average of the categories), and those numbers stay under CC BY-SA 4.0. We are not affiliated with LiveBench.

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