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Google DeepMind released on Mar 12, 2025 Open weights (restricted use)

Gemma 3 27B

Gemma 3 27B (Google DeepMind) was released on Mar 12, 2025. In the Epoch AI capability ranking (ECI), it ranks #161 out of 267 models, with 130.05.

#161 of 267 in the ECI ranking
130.05 ECI, the Epoch AI capability index
no match Arena ELO, human preference
not measured LiveBench, overall average from 0 to 100
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What the tests say

Where Gemma 3 27B stands out and where it falls behind, by the numbers

Gemma 3 27B has published results on 11 tests compiled by Epoch AI. The yardstick here is its generation: its position among the models released between Jun 15, 2024 and Jun 10, 2025 that took the same test. Against the whole archive, which includes 2023 models, a recent release lands near the top of almost everything, and that says nothing.

Where it stands out

Tests where it sits in the top third of its own generation.

It is not in the top third of its generation on any test with 6 or more models compared.

Where it falls behind

Tests where it sits in the bottom half of its own generation.

Aider Polyglot4.90
#26 of 27 in its generation · record: 88.00 (GPT-5)
Dtbench52.5%
#32 of 40 in its generation, tied with 1 · record: 98.9% (Claude Opus 5.5)
SciCode23.3%
#14 of 18 in its generation · record: 66.9% (Claude Opus 5.5)
CritPt0.0%
#9 of 21 in its generation, tied with 12 · record: 32.3% (GPT-5.6 Sol)
GeoBench3,087
#12 of 17 in its generation · record: 4,333 (Gemini 3 Flash)
See all 11 tests, one by one
TestScoreIn its generationOverallTest record
GPQA Diamond 47.7% #36 / 55 #133 / 173 96.4% Gemini 4 Argon
AIME 2024 and 2025 (OTIS) 22.5% #27 / 52 #127 / 168 100.0% GPT-5.5
Dtbench 52.5% #32 / 40 (tied with 1) #129 / 148 98.9% Claude Opus 5.5
Lmca 12.28 #18 / 29 #106 / 121 68.23 Claude Opus 5.5
CritPt 0.0% #9 / 21 (tied with 12) #91 / 112 32.3% GPT-5.6 Sol
SciCode 23.3% #14 / 18 #100 / 104 66.9% Claude Opus 5.5
MATH level 5 74.0% #20 / 45 #27 / 73 98.1% GPT-5
Aider Polyglot 4.90 #26 / 27 #37 / 38 88.00 GPT-5
Creative writing (Lech Mazur) 7.99 #10 / 27 #16 / 38 8.60 GPT-5
LiveBench 49.99 #16 / 27 #18 / 32 82.35 Gemini 2.5 Pro (Jun 2025)
GeoBench 3,087 #12 / 17 #18 / 24 4,333 Gemini 3 Flash

For each test, the model's best effort level counts, as in the ranking. Source of the scores: Epoch AI, under CC BY 4.0.

Comparison

What to compare Gemma 3 27B with

The models from other labs closest in capability and released in the same period, at most two per lab. Click any of them to see its page.

ModelLabECIELOLiveBenchRelease
Grok-2 (Dec 2024) xAI 130.49 n/a n/a Dec 12, 2024
Phi-4 Microsoft Research 130.43 1,231 n/a Dec 12, 2024
Gemma 3 27B Google DeepMind 130.05 n/a n/a Mar 12, 2025
Llama 4 Scout Meta AI 129.65 n/a n/a Apr 5, 2025
GPT-4.1 nano OpenAI 129.63 n/a n/a Apr 14, 2025
Qwen2.5-72B Alibaba 129.00 n/a n/a Sep 19, 2024
Llama 3.1-405B Meta AI 128.76 n/a n/a Jul 23, 2024
Head to head

Gemma 3 27B or Phi-4?

Phi-4 is the model from another lab closest to Gemma 3 27B in capability. Across the 5 tests both took, this is the score:

Gemma 3 27B ahead on 4 Phi-4 ahead on 1
Largest differences first
TestGemma 3 27BPhi-4
AIME 2024 and 2025 (OTIS) 22.5% 13.8%
Creative writing (Lech Mazur) 7.99 6.26
LiveBench 49.99 41.61
GPQA Diamond 47.7% 56.1%
MATH level 5 74.0% 64.9%

Unweighted score: each test counts one point, whether math or coding. The dot marks who did better on each row.

Family

Other models from Google DeepMind

The models from the same lab closest in time, newest first.

ModelReleaseECIELOLiveBenchAccess
Gemini 2.5 Pro (Jun 2025) Jun 5, 2025 145.31 1,507 n/a API access
Gemini 2.5 Pro Exp (Mar 2025) Mar 25, 2025 144.20 n/a n/a API access
Gemma 3 27B Mar 12, 2025 130.05 n/a n/a Open weights (restricted use)
Gemma 3 12B Mar 12, 2025 123.49 n/a n/a Open weights (restricted use)
Gemma 3 4B Mar 12, 2025 116.01 n/a n/a Open weights (restricted use)
Gemini 2.0 Pro Exp (Feb 2025) Feb 5, 2025 135.08 n/a n/a Hosted access (no API)
Gemini 2.0 Pro Feb 5, 2025 135.05 n/a n/a Hosted access (no API)
Gemini 2.0 Flash Thinking Exp Jan 21, 2025 135.39 n/a n/a API access
Gemini 2.0 Flash Thinking (Jan 2025) Jan 21, 2025 135.36 n/a n/a API access
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Frequently asked questions

What people ask about Gemma 3 27B

Where does Gemma 3 27B rank among AI models?

In the ROO3 AI Benchmark, ordered by the Epoch AI ECI, Gemma 3 27B ranks #161 out of 267 models, with an ECI of 130.05. The ECI is a composite index that combines several hard benchmarks into a single scale. The position changes when a new model comes out, and the page is refreshed six times a day.

Is Gemma 3 27B better than Phi-4?

Across the 5 tests both models took and Epoch AI compiled, Gemma 3 27B comes out ahead on 4, behind on 1 and tied on 0. It is a test-by-test count with no weighting: a win in math counts the same as a win in coding. To choose between the two, look at the tests that resemble your own use.

Where do the numbers on this page come from?

From the same three sources as the ranking, all openly licensed: Epoch AI (ECI and individual tests, CC BY 4.0), Arena (human-preference ELO, CC BY 4.0) and LiveBench (overall average, CC BY-SA 4.0). ROO3 does not measure any model. When the page shows a figure published by the maker itself, it appears in the written analysis, labeled as the maker's, and never enters the ranking.

Sources

Where each number comes from

Epoch AI, "AI Benchmarking Hub". Published at epoch.ai. Data under the CC BY 4.0 licence, reordered by roo3.co.

The Arena (LMArena) leaderboard, from the public lmarena-ai/leaderboard-dataset on Hugging Face, under the CC BY 4.0 licence. We are not affiliated with the Arena.

LiveBench, by the LiveBench team, published at livebench.ai under the CC BY-SA 4.0 license. The overall average is recomputed by roo3.co with the same formula as the website (average of the categories), and those numbers stay under CC BY-SA 4.0. We are not affiliated with LiveBench.

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