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Google DeepMind released on Feb 21, 2024 Open weights (restricted use)

Gemma 7B

Gemma 7B (Google DeepMind) was released on Feb 21, 2024. In the Epoch AI capability ranking (ECI), it ranks #218 out of 267 models, with 112.05. Against models of the same generation, its best result is on WinoGrande: 79.0%, #9 of 35.

#218 of 267 in the ECI ranking
112.05 ECI, the Epoch AI capability index
no match Arena ELO, human preference
not measured LiveBench, overall average from 0 to 100
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What the tests say

Where Gemma 7B stands out and where it falls behind, by the numbers

Gemma 7B has published results on 11 tests compiled by Epoch AI. The yardstick here is its generation: its position among the models released between May 27, 2023 and May 21, 2024 that took the same test. Against the whole archive, which includes 2023 models, a recent release lands near the top of almost everything, and that says nothing.

Where it stands out

Tests where it sits in the top third of its own generation.

WinoGrande79.0%
#9 of 35 in its generation · #16 of 61 overall
HellaSwag82.2%
#9 of 26 in its generation · #19 of 51 overall
ARC (AI2)78.3%
#13 of 40 in its generation, tied with 1 · #16 of 65 overall

Where it falls behind

Tests where it sits in the bottom half of its own generation.

Adversarial Nli48.7%
#7 of 9 in its generation · record: 58.1% (GPT-3.5 Turbo (Nov 2023))
TriviaQA72.3%
#13 of 18 in its generation · record: 87.6% (Llama 2-70B)
See all 11 tests, one by one
TestScoreIn its generationOverallTest record
MMLU 66.1% #26 / 53 #50 / 92 88.1% GPT-4o (May 2024)
ARC (AI2) 78.3% #13 / 40 (tied with 1) #16 / 65 95.3% DeepSeek-V3 (Mar 2025)
WinoGrande 79.0% #9 / 35 #16 / 61 89.2% Llama 3.1-405B
GSM8K 46.4% #15 / 33 #27 / 54 92.0% GPT-4 (Mar 2023)
HellaSwag 82.2% #9 / 26 #19 / 51 95.3% GPT-4 (Mar 2023)
PIQA 81.2% #10 / 23 #20 / 43 88.7% GPT-4o mini
BoolQ 83.2% #10 / 22 #19 / 42 90.9% PaLM 2-L
BIG-Bench Hard 55.1% #13 / 27 #19 / 41 89.2% Gemini 1.5 Pro (Sept 2024)
OpenBookQA 78.6% #8 / 18 #8 / 32 88.0% phi-3-mini 3.8B
TriviaQA 72.3% #13 / 18 #23 / 32 87.6% Llama 2-70B
Adversarial Nli 48.7% #7 / 9 #7 / 9 58.1% GPT-3.5 Turbo (Nov 2023)

For each test, the model's best effort level counts, as in the ranking. Source of the scores: Epoch AI, under CC BY 4.0.

Comparison

What to compare Gemma 7B with

The models from other labs closest in capability and released in the same period, at most two per lab. Click any of them to see its page.

ModelLabECIELOLiveBenchRelease
Qwen2.5-Coder (7B) Alibaba 113.20 n/a n/a Sep 18, 2024
Qwen-14B Alibaba 113.09 n/a n/a Sep 24, 2023
Mistral 7B v0.1 Mistral AI 112.27 n/a n/a Sep 27, 2023
Falcon-180B Technology Innovation Institute 112.19 n/a n/a Sep 6, 2023
internlm-20b 112.15 n/a n/a Sep 18, 2023
Gemma 7B Google DeepMind 112.05 n/a n/a Feb 21, 2024
Mistral 7B Mistral AI 111.99 n/a n/a Sep 27, 2023
Head to head

Gemma 7B or internlm-20b?

internlm-20b is the model from another lab closest to Gemma 7B in capability. Across the 6 tests both took, this is the score:

Gemma 7B ahead on 3 internlm-20b ahead on 3
Largest differences first
TestGemma 7Binternlm-20b
GSM8K 46.4% 62.9%
HellaSwag 82.2% 78.1%
BoolQ 83.2% 87.5%
BIG-Bench Hard 55.1% 52.5%
ARC (AI2) 78.3% 81.7%
PIQA 81.2% 80.3%

Unweighted score: each test counts one point, whether math or coding. The dot marks who did better on each row.

Family

Other models from Google DeepMind

The models from the same lab closest in time, newest first.

ModelReleaseECIELOLiveBenchAccess
Gemini 2.0 Flash Thinking Exp Jan 21, 2025 135.39 n/a n/a API access
Gemini 2.0 Flash Thinking (Jan 2025) Jan 21, 2025 135.36 n/a n/a API access
Gemini 1.5 Pro (Sept 2024) Sep 24, 2024 131.73 n/a n/a API access
Gemini 1.5 Flash (Sep 2024) Sep 24, 2024 129.37 n/a n/a API access
Gemma 2 27B Jun 24, 2024 122.10 n/a n/a Open weights (restricted use)
Gemma 2 9B Jun 24, 2024 119.85 n/a n/a Open weights (restricted use)
Gemma 7B Feb 21, 2024 112.05 n/a n/a Open weights (restricted use)
Gemma 2B Feb 21, 2024 94.34 n/a n/a Open weights (restricted use)
Gemini 1.0 Pro Dec 13, 2023 117.07 n/a n/a API access
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Frequently asked questions

What people ask about Gemma 7B

Where does Gemma 7B rank among AI models?

In the ROO3 AI Benchmark, ordered by the Epoch AI ECI, Gemma 7B ranks #218 out of 267 models, with an ECI of 112.05. The ECI is a composite index that combines several hard benchmarks into a single scale. The position changes when a new model comes out, and the page is refreshed six times a day.

Is Gemma 7B better than internlm-20b?

Across the 6 tests both models took and Epoch AI compiled, Gemma 7B comes out ahead on 3, behind on 3 and tied on 0. It is a test-by-test count with no weighting: a win in math counts the same as a win in coding. To choose between the two, look at the tests that resemble your own use.

What is Gemma 7B best at?

Against models of the same generation (released up to 9 months before and up to 3 months after it), the best relative results of Gemma 7B are: WinoGrande (#9 of 35); HellaSwag (#9 of 26); ARC (AI2) (#13 of 40). The yardstick is its position among the models of that period that took the same test.

Where do the numbers on this page come from?

From the same three sources as the ranking, all openly licensed: Epoch AI (ECI and individual tests, CC BY 4.0), Arena (human-preference ELO, CC BY 4.0) and LiveBench (overall average, CC BY-SA 4.0). ROO3 does not measure any model. When the page shows a figure published by the maker itself, it appears in the written analysis, labeled as the maker's, and never enters the ranking.

Sources

Where each number comes from

Epoch AI, "AI Benchmarking Hub". Published at epoch.ai. Data under the CC BY 4.0 licence, reordered by roo3.co.

The Arena (LMArena) leaderboard, from the public lmarena-ai/leaderboard-dataset on Hugging Face, under the CC BY 4.0 licence. We are not affiliated with the Arena.

LiveBench, by the LiveBench team, published at livebench.ai under the CC BY-SA 4.0 license. The overall average is recomputed by roo3.co with the same formula as the website (average of the categories), and those numbers stay under CC BY-SA 4.0. We are not affiliated with LiveBench.

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